Conclusion

   
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 The improvement of the MRI scan represents a huge milestone for the medical world, as doctors, scientists and researchers are now able to examine the inner part of  human body precisely using a non-invasive tool. They allow a view into the body without surgery and have allowed doctors the chance to identify cancers earlier than ever before. The MRI does not utilize ionizing radiation, which is a comfort to patients and the contrast dye has a very low possibility of side effect.
     MRI scan also has disadvantage which it is done in an enclosed space, so the people who are claustrophobic (fearful of being in a closely enclosed surface) are facing problems with MRI to be finished. Estimate suggest that as many as one in six patients experience the ill effect of claustrophobia in an MRI machine and can’t go through it. Moreover, the machine has limitation to how big a patient can be. Then , If a patient is suffering from severe back pain, neck pain or other symptoms, lying still for a prolonged period may not be well tolerated.
    To overcome this problem ‘open’ MRI scanner should be developed where the patient sits or stands with the scanning equipment  (which contains the large magnets) set on either side of them. There is a gap at the front, not only does this expel the risk of claustrophobia, but it means patients can even watch a diverting DVD on a screen in front of them. In addition to that, its not only profiting  those who dislike being enclosed, it also can accommodate bigger patients who are essentially not able to fit into an ordinary machine.
    To further decrease scanning time, we suggest to implement a technique called compressed sensing. Compressed sensing decreases filter times by social affair just a little portion of the information customarily expected to empower reproduction of an entire attractive reverberation picture; this is called under-examining. The way to the strategy is a unique calculation utilized after the sweep that can recreate the full MR picture from these couple of information focuses with high constancy.
      For  children , such a feat is nearly impossible during the processed. In addition, the confined space of the MRI machine joined with the loud noises it creates can upset children, making it even more difficult for them to remain still. Moreover, young kids experiences difficulty  holding their breath on command. To prevent from causing image distortion, we need to make sure that there is no movement of the chest and abdomen. So we suggest to build MRI Signal-receiving coils that are designed to maximize the amount of true signal that is received while minimizing the noise or interference. However , standard coils are regularly bigger than needed for children and pick up extra noise , causing image to become less sharp. While the reduced  size of the coils improve image clarity.
      Lastly , MRI scan is a painless and safe scan that produces clearer images of the body and its tissues, at any angle. So we recommended that this machine should always be upgraded to give us a better image of how our body and the brain works than ever before. So it will be useful for doctor to detect some diseases like brain tumour or cancer and allowing much more effective surgery.  








   

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